Live

Recorded disasters in Morocco

Floods, storms, heat and cold waves recorded in Morocco since 1980 by the international EM-DAT database: how many, their known losses and the limits of these data. Non-climate natural hazards are shown separately at the end of the page.

42 climate disasters recorded since 1980

Updated : 13 November 2026

Floods account for two climate disasters out of three

42events since 1980
28floods
13per decade (2000–09 and 2010–19)

By type (1980–2026)

Floods and mudflows28
Heat or cold waves7
Storms6
Droughts1

By decade

11980–89
71990–99
132000–09
132010–19
82020–26*

* 7 years only. Part of the rise reflects better recording of events, not just their frequency.

At least 2.69 bn $ in climate losses since 1980

Losses of the events whose amount is known (9 of 42), in constant dollars adjusted for inflation by EM-DAT.

Drought · 19991.74 bn $
Storm · 2014408 M $
Floods · 2002358 M $
Floods · 1996113 M $
Flash floods · 201043 M $
Floods · 199519 M $
Floods · 20014.0 M $
Heatwave · 20001.5 M $
Storm · 20050.1 M $

The other events have no amount in the database, including those from 2015 to 2026: this total is a minimum.

Read these figures with care

Of 42 events, how many have each piece of information?

Number of deaths31 of 42
People affected32 of 42
Economic losses9 of 42

Keep in mind

  1. Underestimated lossesAmounts are known for only 9 events: the real cost is much higher.
  2. Major events onlyThe database records events above thresholds of victims or people affected; local episodes are missing.
  3. Slow-onset hazards under-representedDroughts, which build up over several years, are scarce in it: the site tracks them with its own index on the Climate page.

Source: EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (version of 5 November 2026), Observatory calculations.

Outside the climate scope

Other natural hazards: earthquakes, locusts and rockfalls

These events are not climate-related. They are shown separately to complete the picture of risks, and do not enter any climate indicator on the site.

9events since 1960
16,716recorded deaths
9.38 bn $known losses (3 earthquakes)

4 deadly earthquakes since 1960

Agadir · 1960magnitude 5.913,100 deaths
Al Haouz · 2023magnitude 6.82,946 deaths
Al Hoceima · 2004magnitude 6.4628 deaths
Offshore (Atlantic) · 1969magnitude 7.811 deaths
Insurance

Al Haouz: only 4% of losses were insured

uninsured : 7.08 bn $
insured : 317 M $total : 7.40 bn $

The rest falls on households, firms and the State: this is the "protection gap", a direct issue for financial stability. It is the only event in the database with an insured amount.

Agadir · 1960magnitude 5.9
Deaths
13,100
Injured
not available
Affected
not available

Known losses 1.31 bn $ (constant dollars)

Al Haouz · 2023magnitude 6.8
Deaths
2,946
Injured
5,674
Affected
845,674

Known losses 7.40 bn $ (constant dollars)

Al Hoceima · 2004magnitude 6.4
Deaths
628
Injured
926
Affected
13,465

Known losses 682 M $ (constant dollars)

Locusts and ground movements

Desert locusts4 invasions (1987, 1988, 2004), mostly in the South and South-East, with no figures in the database. Their spread depends partly on rainfall in breeding areas.
4
Rockfall near Fez (1988)Dry ground movement of geological origin.
31 deaths

Source: EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (version of 5 November 2026), Observatory calculations. Only well-documented events are included. Losses in constant dollars, adjusted for inflation by EM-DAT.

Reference: EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium – www.emdat.be. The original data cannot be redistributed; this page shows aggregated figures only.